New research released by The Kennel Club, ahead of Diwali and Bonfire Night celebrations, shows an alarming 100 per cent increase in the number of dogs that go missing during fireworks season as well as highlighting that thousands of UK canine companions suffer from stress and worrying behavioural changes during fireworks displays.

The research from the dog welfare organisation shows that almost nine in ten (89 per cent) of owners in Wales notice significant changes in their dog’s behaviour during fireworks, with two in five (41 per cent) of owners saying their dog shivers and trembles and a third (33 per cent) mentioning unusual excessive barking. Nearly a quarter (24 per cent) say their dog becomes extra clingy, whilst another quarter (26 per cent) experience the opposite, with dogs hiding under various surfaces and avoiding contact.

During fireworks many dogs become upset and frightened, with London owners frequently reporting common signs of stress, such as pacing (28 per cent), howling and crying (39 per cent), excessive panting (31 per cent) or licking, chewing or drooling (13 per cent).

And it is not just concerning behavioural changes, as more than three quarters (76 per cent) of Welsh dog owners notice changes in their dog’s mood:

39 per cent of owners believe their four-legged friend is terrified of fireworks
More than a half (52 per cent) of owners notice their dog is scared
And more than a half (54 per cent) say fireworks make their dog anxious

Bonfire night and Diwali celebrations, which can both be accompanied by bright and loud fireworks displays, can negatively impact the mood and behaviour of thousands of dogs, but they are also a source of stress for the owners. Almost two thirds (65 per cent) of Welsh dog owners are more worried about their dog’s welfare during the fireworks season, than at any other time of the year, and almost a fifth (19 per cent) also say their dog previously attempted – or successfully managed – to run away during firework displays, which can lead to tragic consequences. Data from Petlog, the UK’s largest microchip database, shows that the number of dogs going missing doubles during the week of fireworks celebrations.

Melanie from Berkshire, lost her Labradoodle Noodles when fireworks went off in the neighbouring village in 2019. “Noodles was in the garden when fireworks, which we did not know about and were not expecting, were set off in the neighbouring village and he got scared and bolted,” said Melanie. “We searched the area for days, and despite the help of neighbours and friends, social media and various organisations he’s never been found.

“The horrible feeling when your pet goes missing is gut wrenching, he was a part of our family and he brought so much joy and laughter to our whole family. Not knowing what’s happened to him makes it even harder.

“I would urge anyone thinking of hosting a fireworks display to at least let their neighbours know so they can be prepared, and owners should make sure their dogs and other animals are safe ahead of time, bearing in mind that the sounds travel quite far. When they happen without warning it is impossible to prepare and they can have devastating consequences, like in Noodles’ case.”

Mark Beazley, chief executive of The Kennel Club said: “Fireworks displays, especially if they are unexpected, can have devastating and long-term effects, with dozens of dogs going missing every year and thousands more showing clear signs of fear and distress.

“This new research shows the wide-ranging negative impacts of fireworks on dog welfare and behaviour, with dogs trembling, hiding and crying, and leaving their owners rightfully worried about their four-legged friend’s welfare and safety.

“Each dog reacts differently and it is important that dog owners, especially those with young puppies, know what do to and how they can help their dogs get through the fireworks season safely, and for those involved in displays to be considerate to the nation’s pets.”

To help dogs get through the fireworks season as safely and comfortably as possible, The Kennel Club has rounded up some advice for the owners:

Get them used to the sounds of fireworks by playing them fireworks sounds in weeks leading up to the night

Shut all the doors and windows and keep your curtains closed to block the flashing lights

Make a safe space for your dog filled with their favourite toys and blankets. You could drape a thick duvet over the top of it to make it more soundproof, but make sure that it’s secure and can’t fall on to your dog.

Distract your dog by keeping the TV or radio switched on

Reward their calm behaviour with treats or playing

Keep your dog’s microchip details up to date to make it easier to reunite you with your dog in case it runs away
Try to act and behave as normal, as your dog will pick up on any unusual behaviour. Remain calm, happy and cheerful as this will send positive signals to your dog.